#Turquia

Dolmabahçe Palace in Istanbul, where the agreement was signed, in a photograph from September 2024.

Turkey and Qatar sign mutual defence agreement in Istanbul, pledging a joint stance against attack

Chris Bowen, COP31 president of negotiation, left, and European Commissioner for Energy and Housing Dan Jørgensen, in Antalya on 10 November 2026.

COP31 moves into negotiation in Antalya with the money-versus-fossil-fuels deadlock unresolved

Official portrait of Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, released by the Palácio do Planalto in 2023.

Lula calls for US$1.3 trillion a year at COP31 and says rich nations developed at the planet's expense

Türkiye's Minister of Environment, Urbanisation and Climate Change, Murat Kurum, walks with delegates in the COP30 Blue Zone in Belém in November 2025. He presides over COP31.

COP31 opens in Antalya with a fight over finance before the first session, and no US administration officials

The bay of Antalya, in southern Türkiye, the city hosting COP31, seen from Karaalioğlu Park in 2022.

COP31 opens on Monday in Antalya with Türkiye holding the presidency and Australia running the negotiations

COP30 president, Ambassador André Corrêa do Lago, and COP29 president, Mukhtar Babayev, at the conference's opening at Parque da Cidade in Belém, on 10 November 2025.

Brazil presents two COP31 roadmaps on 3 November and hands climate leadership over to Türkiye

The island of İmralı, in the Sea of Marmara, home to the prison where Abdullah Öcalan has been held since 1999, in a 2013 satellite image.

Türkiye moves Abdullah Öcalan to a new wing of the İmralı prison where he has been held since 1999

Northern Tehran seen from the top of the Milad Tower in April 2019. The Iranian capital receives the three delegations on Monday.

Saudi Arabia, Pakistan and Turkey send their defence and intelligence chiefs to Tehran for security talks

Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan (left) meeting Iran's Foreign Minister, Seyyed Abbas Araghchi, at the Iranian foreign ministry in November 2025.

Seven foreign ministers launch the R4+E3 format in Istanbul, with the Strait of Hormuz at the top of the agenda

Kekova island and the village of Kaleköy, on Turkey's Mediterranean coast, seen from the Simena fortress in 2019. The wreck was located in the waters of this area.

Shipwreck up to 4,700 years old found 30 metres deep off Turkey may be the oldest ever discovered